PERSONAL PRONOUNS

Personal pronouns can be singluar or plural. They can be the subjects or the objects of verbs.

Examples:

• I see them every day. 
• He knows her.

• Look at me.
• Give us a present!

Use it to refer to a thing or an animal, and sometimes to a baby. 
-Lovely baby! Is it a boy or a girl?

It is also used with time and weather: 
-It's five o'clock. 
-It's raining. 

TO BE AND SHORT ANSWERS

TO BE

To be can refer to ” now” or to a permanent state. But it can also have other meanings. 

Examples: 

1. He isn’t here.
2. She‘s a secretary.
3. We are 16. 
4. I‘m cold!

Questions with tobe are easy. Change the word order. 

Examples: 1. Are you happy? 2. Are we late?

Sentences:
1. She is not hungry now.
2. The weather is really nice in May.
3. These books are so boring!
4. How old are your dad?